Britain, India, Military, NATO, Photography, Russia, United States

The T-50 and F-35 warplanes

RUSSIAN MILITARY

Sukhoi

T-50 is a joint military collaboration between Russia and India.

The Sukhoi aircraft have an impressive track record in Russian military history. The newest model, the T-50, is currently in joint development with India.

The aircraft is expertly equipped to sustain supersonic flight, better than any Russian plane built in years past. Its range at supersonic speeds is 930 miles. At subsonic speeds, it can go 2,175 miles.

It’s also deemed a versatile and aerobatic fighter jet. Its life-support system can sustain 9G manoeuvres for a period of up to 30 seconds. Meanwhile, a pilot ejection is possible from an altitude of 60,000 feet.

T 50 engine

A quarter of the aircraft’s body weight is made of composite materials that help reduce its overall weight.

Sharp angles help minimise its radar detection, making it tough to be spotted from far away distances.

The Saturn izdeliye 117 engines (pictured) provide vectored thrust for the plane. The engines originated as part of the original AL-41F program which was launched way back in 1982.


AMERICAN MILITARY

US F35

U.S. F-35 warplanes arrive at RAF Lakenheath, England.

A fleet of F-35 stealth fighter jets has arrived in Europe from the United States as part of a planned NATO exercise aimed at “deterring” Russia.

The F-35A Lightning II jets landed at RAF Lakenheath, England, having made the journey from Hill Air Force Base, Utah.

This deployment marks the first time American F-35A fighter jets have made an appearance in Europe, though a few countries already use them as part of their air fleet.

The deployment will last several weeks and is part of the European Reassurance Initiative, a US build-up of troops and weapons in Europe launched in 2014 to “deter Russian aggression.”

Though apparently scheduled months in advance, the deployment was announced as relations between Washington and Moscow have been described as “at an all-time low” by US President Donald Trump.

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Arts, Britain, Films

Film Review: ‘Another Mother’s Son’

SS CHANNEL ISLANDS

Mothers-Banner

– Captives: Susan Hampshire, Izzy Meikle-Small and Jenny Seagrove in Another Mother’s Son.

Intro: The gripping true story of how a mother risked her life to save a PoW as the Nazis’ jackboots trampled over Jersey in WWII.

THE BBC1 drama SS-GB which recently concluded, was an eerie vision of what a German-occupied Britain might have looked like in 1941. It was undermined slightly by the sound quality – ‘ve haf vays of making you mumble’.

Arriving on the silver screens now is an accurate and absorbing account of what it was actually like for British citizens to hear the stamp of Nazi jackboots on their own streets.

The German occupation of the Channel Islands has had surprisingly little cinematic attention down the years. Another Mother’s Son is a hugely welcome redress of that oversight. Moreover, it tells an extraordinary true story, that of Louisa Gould (Jenny Seagrove), a middle-aged shopkeeper in a rural Jersey village.

Shortly after receiving the devastating news that one of her own two boys had been killed at sea, she took an escaped Russian prisoner-of-war into her home, and, even as the Gestapo closed in, lavished on him the protective love of a mother for a son.

Apart from the tear-jerking human dimension of this story, it also offers a valuable history lesson. Who knew that there were barbaric labour camps for Russian PoWs in the Channel Islands? I certainly didn’t. Nor had I realised the moral depths to which a handful of the islanders sank, settling petty jealousies and grievances by writing anonymously to the occupiers, telling tales of hidden wireless sets, or worse, hidden prisoners.

As far as one can gather, and albeit with Somerset standing in convincingly for Jersey, the film sticks staunchly to the facts. Ably directed by Christopher Menaul, it is written by Gould’s great-niece Jenny Lecoat, who of course had a vested interest in getting the details right. Her remarkable kinswoman would be proud. Yet there was nothing conspicuously remarkable about Louisa. Seagrove plays her splendidly, as an ordinary, decent, careworn woman appalled by German brutality.

A fine supporting cast includes Sherlock’s Amanda Abbington as Louisa’s sister and the ever-watchable John Hannah as her brother-in-law, both very good at conveying the anxiety of people with much to be anxious about.

That eternal English rose Susan Hampshire, wearing her 79 years with ineffable elegance, pops up, too. In an oddly inspired casting choice, the Irish singer Ronan Keating plays Louisa’s brother Harold, and a caption at the end testifies to his own singular part in history.

 

BUT if the film belongs to anyone other than Seagrove, it is Bulgarian actor Julian Kostov. He is tremendously affecting in the part of the terrified, emaciated escapee, whose complicated Russian name is conveniently anglicised, in one of the film’s more light-hearted moments, to Bill.

Gradually, as Bill’s command of the English language improves and he acquires forged papers, Louisa becomes more brazen at hiding him in plain sight. He accompanies her to St Helier, and even helps out in her shop. This seems like folly, yet it’s another example of Louisa’s innate goodness; she instinctively trusted people.

Whether she was right to, I will let you find out for yourselves, but I do urge you to see a film which chronicles such an overlooked chapter of World War II. Hats off to another Bill, producer Bill Kenwright, for bringing this amazing story to public attention.

 

Another Mother’s Son (12A)

Verdict: Compelling war story ★★★★

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Afghanistan, Islamic State, Terrorism, United States

US mother of all bombs (moab) kills 36 Isis fighters


AFGHANISTAN

The GBU-43/B, also known as the Massive Ordnance Air Blast. America first tested the GBU-43, which is a GPS-guided weapon, in March 2003. It is regarded as particularly effective against clusters of targets on or just underneath the ground. Other types of bombs can be more effective against deeper, hardened tunnels.

As many as 36 suspected Islamic State militants were killed in Afghanistan when the United States dropped “the mother of all bombs,” its largest non-nuclear device ever unleashed in combat.

The heavy strike and bombardment came as U.S. President Donald Trump dispatches his first high-level delegation to Kabul, amid uncertainty about his plans for the nearly 9,000 American troops stationed in Afghanistan.

The deaths have not been independently verified, but an Afghan ministry spokesman said no civilians were harmed in the massive blast that targeted a network of caves and tunnels.

“No civilian has been hurt and only the base, which Daesh used to launch attacks in other parts of the province, was destroyed,” the spokesperson said in a statement.

He was using an Arabic term that refers to the Islamic State militant group (ISIS), which has established a small stronghold in eastern Afghanistan and launched deadly attacks on the capital, Kabul.

The 21,600-pound (9,797-kg) GBU-43 bomb, which has 11 tons of explosives, was dropped from a MC-130 aircraft in the Achin district of the eastern province of Nangarhar, bordering Pakistan.

The device, also known as the “mother of all bombs,” is a GPS-guided munition that had never before been used in combat since its first test in 2003, when it produced a mushroom cloud visible from 20 miles (32 km) away.

Former Afghan president Hamid Karzai condemned the use of the weapon on Afghan soil.

“This is not the war on terror, but the inhuman and most brutal misuse of our country as testing ground for new and dangerous weapons,” he said on social media network Twitter.

MOAB2jpg

GBU-43 bomb detonates during a test at Elgin Air Force Base, Florida, U.S., November 21, 2003.

At a village about 3 miles (5 km) from the remote, mountainous area where the bomb was dropped, homes and shops appeared unaffected by the blast.

Residents said they saw militants climbing up and down the mountain every day, making occasional visits to the village.

Resident Raz Mohammad said: “They were Arabs, Pakistanis, Chinese and local insurgents coming to buy from shops in the bazaar.”

Following the strike, the village was swarming with Afghan and international troops, as helicopters and other aircraft flew overhead.

The mission was part of a joint operation between Afghan and international troops, Afghan President Ashraf Ghani’s office said in a statement.

“Afghan and foreign troops closely coordinated this operation and were extra cautious to avoid any civilian casualties,” it said.

American officials said the bomb had been positioned for possible use in Afghanistan for “some time” since the administration of former president Barack Obama.

The United States has steadily intensified its air campaign against ISIS and Taliban militants in Afghanistan, with the Air Force deploying nearly 500 weapons in the first three months of 2017, up from 300 in the corresponding 2016 period.

Achin

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